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Benchmarks and analysis

mqt-bench

Maintained by cda-tum

<p align="center"> <a href="https://mqt.readthedocs.io"> <picture> <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/munich-quantum-toolkit/.github/refs/heads/main/docs/_static/logo-mqt-dark.svg" width="60%"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/munich-quantum-toolkit/.github/refs/heads/main/docs/_static/logo-mqt-light.svg" width="60%" alt="MQT Logo"> </picture> </a> </p>

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May 20, 2026Updated 3mo ago

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What it is

mqt-bench is maintained by cda-tum and sits in the Benchmarks and analysis lane of the open-source quantum map.

<p align="center"> <a href="https://mqt.readthedocs.io"> <picture> <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/munich-quantum-toolkit/.github/refs/heads/main/docs/_static/logo-mqt-dark.svg" width="60%"> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/munich-quantum-toolkit/.github/refs/heads/main/docs/_static/logo-mqt-light.svg" width="60%" alt="MQT Logo"> </picture> </a> </p> It commonly appears alongside qiskit-qiskit in example workflows.

Last verified by Qtangl generator on May 27, 2026

Who it's for

Researchers and evaluators comparing toolchains, algorithms, hardware assumptions, or performance tradeoffs.

What you can build or learn

  • Learn what this project measures and why it matters.
  • Compare benchmarking assumptions instead of taking headline claims at face value.
  • Use the resource to evaluate ecosystems more critically.

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License

MIT

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Repository README

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~880 words · about 4 min readOpen on GitHub

MQT Bench - Benchmarking Software and Design Automation Tools for Quantum Computing

MQT Bench is a quantum circuit benchmark suite with cross-level support, i.e., providing the same benchmark algorithms for different abstraction levels throughout the quantum computing software stack. MQT Bench is hosted at https://mqt-bench.app/. It is part of the Munich Quantum Toolkit (MQT).

Key Features

  • Comprehensive Quantum Benchmark Suite: Provides a wide range of quantum circuit benchmarks, including algorithms such as GHZ, QAOA, QFT, Grover, Shor, and many more. List of benchmarks
  • Cross-Level Benchmark Generation: Supports four abstraction levels—algorithmic, target-independent, target-dependent native gates, and target-dependent mapped—enabling benchmarking across the entire quantum software stack. Abstraction levels
  • Flexible Target and Gateset Support: Generate circuits for various hardware targets and native gatesets, including IBM, IonQ, Quantinuum, Rigetti, and more. Supported devices and gatesets
  • Python API, CLI, and Web Interface: Use MQT Bench programmatically via Python, from the command line, or through an interactive web interface—whichever fits your workflow. Usage guide
  • Parameterized and Mirror Circuits: Easily generate parameterized circuits (with random or symbolic parameters) and mirror circuits for robust benchmarking and error detection. Quickstart
  • Export to Standard Formats: Save generated circuits in OpenQASM 2, OpenQASM 3, and QPY formats for compatibility with other quantum tools. Output formats
  • Extensible and Open Source: Actively maintained, fully open-source, and designed for easy integration and extension within the quantum computing community.

If you have any questions, feel free to create a discussion or an issue on GitHub.

Contributors and Supporters

The Munich Quantum Toolkit (MQT) is developed by the Chair for Design Automation at the Technical University of Munich and supported by the Munich Quantum Software Company (MQSC). Among others, it is part of the Munich Quantum Software Stack (MQSS) ecosystem, which is being developed as part of the Munich Quantum Valley (MQV) initiative.

Thank you to all the contributors who have helped make MQT Bench a reality!

The MQT will remain free, open-source, and permissively licensed—now and in the future. We are firmly committed to keeping it open and actively maintained for the quantum computing community.

To support this endeavor, please consider:

Getting Started

mqt.bench is available via PyPI.

(.venv) $ pip install mqt.bench

The following code gives an example on the usage:

from mqt.bench import BenchmarkLevel, get_benchmark

# Get a benchmark circuit on algorithmic level representing the GHZ state with 5 qubits
qc_algorithmic_level = get_benchmark(benchmark="ghz", level=BenchmarkLevel.ALG, circuit_size=5)

# Draw the circuit
print(qc_algorithmic_level.draw())

[!NOTE] MQT Bench is also available as a PennyLane dataset.

Detailed documentation and examples are available at ReadTheDocs.

System Requirements

MQT Bench can be installed on all major operating systems with all officially supported Python versions. Building (and running) is continuously tested under Linux, macOS, and Windows using the latest available system versions for GitHub Actions.

Cite This

Please cite the work that best fits your use case.

MQT Bench (the tool)

When citing the software itself or results produced with it, cite the MQT Bench paper:

@article{quetschlich2023mqtbench,
  title        = {{{MQT Bench}}: {Benchmarking Software and Design Automation Tools for Quantum Computing}},
  shorttitle   = {{MQT Bench}},
  author       = {Quetschlich, Nils and Burgholzer, Lukas and Wille, Robert},
  year         = {2023},
  journal      = {{Quantum}},
  volume       = {7},
  pages        = {1062},
  doi          = {10.22331/q-2023-07-20-1062},
  note         = {{{MQT Bench}} is available at \url{https://mqt-bench.app/}},
  eprint       = {2204.13719},
  eprinttype   = {arxiv}
}

The Munich Quantum Toolkit (the project)

When discussing the overall MQT project or its ecosystem, cite the MQT Handbook:

@inproceedings{mqt,
  title        = {The {{MQT}} Handbook: {{A}} Summary of Design Automation Tools and Software for Quantum Computing},
  shorttitle   = {{The MQT Handbook}},
  author       = {Wille, Robert and Berent, Lucas and Forster, Tobias and Kunasaikaran, Jagatheesan and Mato, Kevin and Peham, Tom and Quetschlich, Nils and Rovara, Damian and Sander, Aaron and Schmid, Ludwig and Schoenberger, Daniel and Stade, Yannick and Burgholzer, Lukas},
  year         = 2024,
  booktitle    = {IEEE International Conference on Quantum Software (QSW)},
  doi          = {10.1109/QSW62656.2024.00013},
  eprint       = {2405.17543},
  eprinttype   = {arxiv},
  addendum     = {A live version of this document is available at \url{https://mqt.readthedocs.io}}
}

Acknowledgements

The Munich Quantum Toolkit has been supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement No. 101001318), the Bavarian State Ministry for Science and Arts through the Distinguished Professorship Program, as well as the Munich Quantum Valley, which is supported by the Bavarian state government with funds from the Hightech Agenda Bayern Plus.

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